【个人简介】
张果，女，中国科学院大学气象学博士（美国国家大气研究中心联合培养），中国气象局地球系统数值预报中心副研究员，入选中国气象局地球系统数值预报中心青年英才。主要从事地球系统模式中陆面模式的研发、陆面模式不确定性分析及适应性研究、土地利用变化对陆面模拟的影响等工作。主持参加科技部国家重点研发专项课题、国家自然科学基金项目及公益性行业（气象）科研专项等10余项；已发表SCI/核心论文20余篇（其中第一/通讯作者论文13篇）。
【研究方向】
1. 陆面模式不确定性分析及适应性评估
2. 陆面模式研发（Noah-MP陆面模式及BCC-AVIM模式）
【科研项目】
主持和参加国家自然科学基金项目、科技部国家重点研发专项课题及公益性行业专项等10余项。
1. 国家自然科学基金面上项目：我国土地覆盖变化的非辐射生物物理效应及关键陆面物理过程研究（202301-202612），在研，项目负责人
2. 国家重点研发计划专项课题：陆面和大气边界层能量传输及其相互作用（201812-202112），结题，课题负责人
3. 国家自然科学基金青年项目：青藏高原东南缘典型农田和森林下垫面关键陆面物理过程研究（201601-201812），结题，项目负责人
4. 中国气象局地球系统数值预报中心青年基金项目：陆面模式中冰雪下垫面参数化方案评估及改进（202201-202312），在研，项目负责人
5. 中国气象科学研究院基本科研业务项目：青藏高原陆面模拟的不确定性分析（201701-201712），结题，项目负责人
6. 国家自然科学基金面上项目：下垫面变化对我国气溶胶浓度时空分布影响数值模拟研究（202001-202312），在研，骨干参加
7. 国家自然科学基金重点项目：青藏高原陆面过程参数化的不确定性及其对高原地-气耦合作用的影响 (201601-201912)，结题，骨干参加
【发表论文】
发表论文20余篇（*为通讯作者）：
2022年
1. Li, L.,Zeng, Z., Zhang, G.,Duan, K.,Liu, B.,Cai, X., 2022: Exploring the Individualized Effect of Climatic Drivers on MODIS Net Primary Productivity through an Explainable Machine Learning Framework.Remote Sensing, 14, 4401. https://doi.org/10.3390/rs14174401
2.Liu, Z., Gao, Y., Zhang, G., 2022: How well can a convection-permitting- modelling improve the simulation of summer precipitation diurnal cycle over the Tibetan Plateau? Climate Dynanics,58: 3121–3138. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00382-021-06090-3
3. Chen, Y., Duan, X.,Zhang, G., Ding, M., Lu, S.,2022:Rainfall erosivity estimation over the Tibetan plateau based on high spatial-temporal resolution rainfall records. International Soil and Water Conservation Research, doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.iswcr.2022.01.004
4.Li, J., Miao, C.,Zhang, G., Fang, Y. H.,Shangguan, W., Niu, G.Y., 2022: Global evaluation of the Noah-MP land surface model and suggestions for selecting parameterization schemes.Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, 127, e2021JD035753.https://doi.org/10.1029/2021JD035753
5.Wei, W., Peng, X., Lin, Y., Li, J.,Zhang, G., Yang, Y., Long, J., 2022: Extension and evaluation of University of Washington moist turbulence scheme to gray-zone scales.Journal ofAdvances in Modeling Earth Systems, 14, e2021MS002978.https://doi.org/10.1029/2021MS002978
2021年
1. Zhang, G., Li, J. D., Zhou, G. S., et al., 2021: Effects of mosaic representation of land use/land cover on skin temperature and energy fluxes in Noah-MP land surface model over China.Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres,126, e2021JD034542.
2. Zhang, G., Chen, Y. L., and Li, J. D., 2021: Effects of organic soil in the Noah-MP land-surface model on simulated skin and soil temperature profiles and surface energy exchanges for China.Atmospheric Research, 249, 105284.
3.Li, J., Miao, C., Wei, W.,Zhang, G.,Hua, L., Chen, Y., Wang, X., 2021: Evaluation of CMIP6 global climate models for simulating land surface energy and water fluxes during 1979–2014.Journal of Advances in ModelingEarth Systems, 13, e2021MS002515. https://doi.org/10.1029/2021MS002515
2020年
1. Zhang, G., Chen,F., Chen, Y. L.,et al., 2020: Evaluation of Noah-MP Land-Model Uncertainties over Sparsely Vegetated Sites on the Tibet Plateau. Atmosphere, 2020,11(5), 458.
2. Li, J., Chen, F., Lu, X., Gong, W.,Zhang, G., Gan, Y., 2020: Quantifying contributions of uncertainties in physical parameterization schemes and model parameters to overall errors in Noah‐MP dynamic vegetation modeling.Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, 12, e2019MS001914. https://doi.org/ 10.1029/2019MS001914
2019年
1. Li, J.*,Zhang, G.*, Chen,F.,et al., 2019: Evaluation of land surface subprocesses and their impacts on model performance with global flux data.Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, 11, 1329–1348.
2.Chen, L., Hua, L., Rong, X., Li, J., Wang, L., Zhang, G., et al., 2019: Cloud radiative feedbacks during the enso cycle simulated by cams-csm. Journal of Meteorological Research. 33(4): 666–677.DOI: 10.1007/s13351-019-8104-3
3.Xin, Y. F., Dai, Y. J., Li,J., Rong, X. Y.,Zhang, G.,2019: Coupling the Common Land Model to ECHAM5 atmospheric general circulation model.Journal of Meteorological Research., 33(2), 251–263, doi: 10.1007/s13351-019-8117-y.
4.Hua, L. J., Chen, L., Rong, X. R., Li, J.,Zhang, G., Wang, L., 2019: An assessment of ENSO stability in CAMS climate system model simulations.Journal of Meteorological Research., 33(1), 80–88, doi: 10.1007/s13351-018-8092-8.
2018年
1. Zhang, G., Li, J. D., Rong, X. R., et al., 2018: An Assessment of CAMS-CSM in Simulating Land–Atmosphere Heat and Water Exchanges.Journal of Meteorological Research, 32(6): 862–880.
2. Li, J., Chen, F.,Zhang, G., Barlage, M., Gan, Y., Xin, Y., Wang, C., 2018: Impacts of land cover and soil texture uncertainty on land model simulations over the central Tibetan Plateau.Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, 10, 2121–2146.https://doi.org/10.1029/2018MS001377
3.Rong, X. Y., Li, J.,Chen, H. M., Xin,Y. F., Su, J. Z., Hua, L. J., Zhou, T. J., Qi, Y. J., Zhang, Z. Q.,Zhang, G., Li, J. D., 2018: The CAMS climate system model and a basic evaluation of its climatology and climate variability simulation.Journal of Meteorological Research., 32(6), 839–861, doi: 10.1007/s13351-018- 8058-x.
2017年之前
1. Zhang, G.,Zhou, G. S., Chen,F.,2017: Analysis of parameter sensitivity on surface heat exchange in the Noah land surface model at a temperate desert steppe site in China.Journal of Meteorological Research, 31(6):1167–1182.
2. Zhang, G., Chen, F., Gan,Y. J., 2016: Assessing uncertainties in the Noah-MP ensemble simulations of a cropland site during the Tibet Joint International Cooperation program field campaign. Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres,121, 9756–9596.
3. Chen, F.,Zhang, G., Barlage, M., et al., 2015:An Observational and Modeling Study of Impacts of Bark Beetle–Caused Tree Mortality on Surface Energy and Hydrological Cycles.Journal of Hydrometeorology, 15(2): 664–684
4. Zhang, G., G.S.Zhou, F. Chen, et al., 2014: A trial to improve surface heat exchange simulation through sensitivity experiments over a desert steppe site.Journal of Hydrometeorology, 15(2), 664–684.
5. Zhang, G., Zhou,G.S., Chen,F.,et al., 2014: Analysis of Variability of Canopy Resistance over a Desert Steppe Site in Inner Mongolia, China.Advances in Atmospheric Sciences,31(3), 1–12.
6.Rasmussen, R., Ikeda, K., Liu, C., Gochis, D., Clark, M., Dai, A., Gutmann, E., Dudhia, J., Chen, F., Barlage, M., Yates, D.,Zhang, G., 2014: Climate change impacts on the water balance of the Colorado headwaters: High-resolution regional climate model simulations. Journal of Hydrometeorology, 15, 1091–1116.https://doi.org/10.1175/JHM-D-13-0118.1
7. 张果,薛海乐,徐晶,等.东亚区域陆面过程方案Noah和Noah-MP的比较评估.气象, 2016, 42(9): 1058–1068.
8.张果, 周广胜. 稀疏植被地表反照率日变化对通量模拟效果的影响分析-以内蒙古荒漠草原感热和潜热通量为例. 高原气象, 2012, 31(4): 942–951.
9.张果, 周广胜, 阳伏林. 内蒙古荒漠草原地表反照率变化特征分析. 生态学报, 2010, 30(24): 6943–6951.
10.张果, 周广胜, 阳伏林. 内蒙古温带荒漠草原生态系统水热通量动态. 应用生态学报, 2010, 21(3): 597-603.
【联系方式】
电子邮件：zhangguo@cma.gov.cn
办公电话：010-68409036
